Educational Resources

selected by Jurcone Ramiro

Professional IT Guide: Beyond Mainstream Tools

A curated selection of exceptional IT tools that deliver outstanding performance but remain largely unknown to the mainstream professional community.

Philosophy of this guide:

Unlike conventional IT guides that promote widely-adopted tools (Word, Excel, Java, SQL databases, etc.), this resource highlights tools of exceptional quality that remain underutilized despite their superior capabilities. These tools typically feature steeper learning curves and demand higher competence, which paradoxically explains their limited popularity—they reward dedication and skill rather than offering instant gratification.

If you are a diligent professional genuinely interested in competence and performance excellence, these tools represent "24+ karat gold" that most practitioners either haven't heard of or have dismissed without understanding their true value.

The exceptional tools:

1. TeX/LaTeX (by Donald Knuth)

What it is: A typesetting system that produces documents of unparalleled typographic quality, particularly for mathematical and technical content. Available as PlainTeX (the original) or LaTeX (more accessible variant).

Why it's exceptional: While WYSIWYG word processors dominate, TeX remains the gold standard in scientific publishing after 40+ years. Its algorithmic approach to typography, superior handling of mathematical notation, and absolute consistency across platforms make it irreplaceable for serious technical documentation. The learning curve is steep, but the results are professional—something immediately recognizable to those who know quality.

Why few know about it: Requires understanding markup and compilation; not "click and type." Demands investment in learning before productivity emerges.

2. SQLite

What it is: A self-contained, serverless, zero-configuration SQL database engine that operates as a single file.

Why it's exceptional: SQLite is the most widely deployed database engine in the world (billions of active instances), yet many developers overlook it in favor of client-server databases even when inappropriate. It's incredibly fast, reliable (used in mission-critical applications including aircraft), requires no administration, and provides full ACID compliance. For embedded systems, mobile applications, desktop software, or any scenario not requiring concurrent writes from multiple machines, it's often the superior choice.

Why few know about it: The industry marketing machine promotes enterprise databases. SQLite's simplicity and lack of a commercial entity behind it mean less visibility despite superior engineering.

3. FFmpeg

What it is: A complete, cross-platform solution for recording, converting, and streaming audio and video. Available both as command-line tools and as libraries for integration into applications.

Why it's exceptional: FFmpeg is the Swiss Army knife of multimedia processing. It can handle virtually any audio/video format, perform complex filtering and transformation operations, and does so with remarkable efficiency. While accessible tools like Audacity provide friendly interfaces for basic tasks, FFmpeg's true power emerges in professional workflows: batch processing, automation, format conversion, streaming servers, and custom application integration. Major streaming services and professional editing suites rely on FFmpeg internally.

Why few know about it: Command-line interface intimidates casual users; extensive capabilities require study to master. Most use simplified tools built on top of FFmpeg without realizing the power beneath.

4. cURL

What it is: A command-line tool and library for transferring data using various network protocols (HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and many others).

Why it's exceptional: At the basic level, curl provides simple command-line access to web resources for testing and automation. At the professional level, libcurl integrated into C/C++ applications offers complete control over network operations with exceptional performance and reliability. It's the foundation of countless applications' networking layers, handles edge cases that higher-level libraries miss, and provides debugging capabilities that are invaluable for serious development.

Why few know about it: Most developers use higher-level HTTP libraries in their preferred languages, never realizing what they're sacrificing in control, efficiency, and troubleshooting capability.

5. Android APK Development: Beyond Kotlin

What it is: Android application development using Kotlin (the modern standard) enhanced with native C/C++ code through JNI (Java Native Interface).

Why it's exceptional: While Kotlin alone produces capable Android applications, integrating C/C++ via JNI unlocks professional-grade capabilities: maximum performance for computation-intensive tasks, direct access to native libraries (like audio processing, cryptography, or scientific computation), code reuse across platforms, and protection of proprietary algorithms. This hybrid approach combines Kotlin's Android integration ease with C/C++'s raw power and portability—but requires understanding multiple languages and the JNI bridge.

Why few know about it: The mainstream narrative promotes "pure Kotlin" development as sufficient. JNI integration is perceived as complex (it is), so most developers never explore what becomes possible when you transcend single-language limitations.

6. Mathematics

What it is: The fundamental language and framework underlying all computational and technical work.

Why it's exceptional: Ultimately, mathematics is the foundation of everything listed above and every other technical tool or system. TeX's typesetting algorithms, SQLite's query optimization, FFmpeg's signal processing, cURL's protocol implementations, and efficient native code all rest on mathematical principles. While it's possible to use tools superficially without mathematical understanding, true mastery and the ability to solve novel problems require mathematical thinking. This is why mathematics represents the ultimate "hidden tool"—its value is infinite, yet many technical professionals attempt to avoid or minimize it.

Why few know about it: Mathematics requires sustained effort and intellectual honesty. There are no shortcuts, frameworks, or quick tutorials that substitute for genuine understanding. This makes it unpopular in an era that values rapid results over deep competence.

Final thoughts:

This list is intentionally brief and non-exhaustive. There exist many other tools of inestimable value that remain similarly unknown or underappreciated. The selection presented here represents tools that have proven their exceptional worth through decades of professional use.

These tools share common characteristics: they reward competence, demand intellectual investment, and deliver performance far exceeding mainstream alternatives. They are not for everyone, and that is precisely their strength.

If you are genuinely interested in technical excellence and wish to discuss other tools or approaches of similar caliber, contact information is available in the site's Contact section (jurcone@yahoo.com).

Excellence in tools, like excellence in thinking, is not achieved through popularity—it is earned through dedication and competence.